-tubulin and localisation of amoebic microtubule organising
centres. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 90: 331-336.
Correspondence should be sent to:
Dr. C. Graham Clark,
Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of
Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, Keppel Street, London WC1E 7HT, England, G.B.
OR: Dra. Martha Espinosa Cantellano, Departamento de Patología
Experimental, CINVESTAV-IPN, Aptdo. Postal 14-740, CP 07000 México D.F., México
Entamoeba
on the World Wide Web
As announced in the last Newsletter, the 'Entamoeba
Homepage', a website for Entamoeba researchers is now
available. The site is being visited by about 100 people per week
on average, which hopefully indicates that is a useful resource!
The content of the site continues to be updated and modified.
Future plans include a gallery of portraits of the great researchers
in the field of amebiasis, additional research methods, etc.
For those who have not yet visited the Entamoeba Homepage
it can be found at:
http://www.lshtm.ac.uk/mp/bcu/enta/home.htm
For it to remain useful it is important that
the information it contains is as up-to-date as possible. For
this reason we request that you check your entry in the directory
of addresses. It is especially important that contact information
be kept up to date and that we remove individuals from the list
when they are no longer in the field. More and more people have
access to electronic mail and we frequently find out about such
individuals indirectly, not because they write to inform us. Please
help us!
As always, all comments and reports of problems
will be gratefully received as would additional links to appropriate
web pages, graphics files, and any other useful material. You
need not know how to prepare web pages in order to contribute
to the site. We can easily convert electronic text or word processor
files to the correct format for viewing on the web. We look forward
to hearing from you!
Recent Publications in Amebiasis
Abaza, H., El Zayadi, A.R., Kabil, S.M. &
Rizk, H. (1998) Nitazoxanide in the treatment of patients with
intestinal protozoan and helminthic infections: A report on 546
patients in Egypt. Curr. Therapeut. Res. Clin. Exper. 59:
116-121.
Adebajo, A.O. (1996) Rheumatic manifestations
of tropical diseases. Curr. Opin. Rheumatol. 8:
85-89.
Aihara, M. (1997) [Infectious disease in Kenya:
epidemiological study of diarrhoeal disease in children (in Japanese)].
Japanese J. Clin. Pathol. 45: 421-426.
Akhter, J., Hussain Qadri, S.M. & Kedadah,
E. (1997) Serodiagnosis of parasitic infections at a tertiary
care centre in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Pharmaceut. J. 5:
176-178.
Alon, R.N., Bracha, R. & Mirelman, D. (1997)
Inhibition of expression of the lysine-rich 30kDa surface antigen
of Entamoeba dispar by transcription of its antisense RNA.
Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 90: 193-201.
Araj, G.F., Abdul-Baki, N.Y., Hamze, M.M.,
Alami, S.Y., Nassif, R.E. & Naboulsi, M.S. (1996) Prevalence
and etiology of intestinal parasites in Lebanon. Lebanese Med.
J. 44: 129-133.
Baez Camargo, M., Gharaibeh, R., Riveron, A.M.,
Hernández, F.D.L., Luna, J.P., Gariglio, P., Chávez,
P. & Orozco, E. (1997) Gene amplification in Entamoeba
histolytica. Invasion & Metastasis 16: 269-279.
Baqai, R. (1996) Role of cytokines in parasitic disease. J. Pakistan Med. Assoc. 46: 48-49.
Barcat, D., Constans, J., Jarnier, P., Le Metayer,
P., Gosse, P. & Conri, C. (1998) [Thrombosis of the inferior
vena caval and right atrium in amoebic abscess of the liver (in
French)]. Archives Mal. Coeur Vaiss. 91: 271-273.
Bauder, B., Auer, H. & Aspöck, H.
(1997) [Serodiagnosis of infections with Entamoeba histolytica
using ELISA and Western blot (in German)]. Mitt. Österr.
Ges. Tropenmed. Parasitol. 19: 105-112.
Bernieri, F., Galli, D., Crotti, D. & del
Sante, M. (1996) [A multicentre study by the Italian Association
of Clinical Microbiology Parasitology Study Committee (AMCLI CoSP)
on the distribution of intestinal parasites in Italy: intestinal
parasites in immigrants (in Italian)]. G. Italiano Med. Trop.
1: 97-99.
Bhatia, S., Karnad, D.R. & Oak, J.L.
(1998) Randomized double-blind trial of metronidazole versus secnidazole
in amebic liver abscess. Indian J. Gastroenterol. 17:
53-54.
Bhattacharya, A., Anand, M.T., Paul, J.,
Yadav, N. & Bhattacharya, S. (1998) Molecular changes in Entamoeba
histolytica in response to bacteria. J. Euk. Microbiol.
45: 28S-33S.
Bhattacharya, S., Som, I. & Bhattacharya,
A. (1998) The ribosomal DNA plasmids of Entamoeba. Parasitol.
Today 14: 181-185.
Blayac, P.M., Maubon, A., Ferru, J.M., Berges,
P., Reynaud, D. & Rouanet, J.P. (1997) [Hepatic abscess with
hepato-bronchial fistula (in French)]. J. Radiol. 78:
469-471.
Bovornkitti, S. (1996) Tropical pulmonary diseases.
Respirology 1: 11-21.
Bruchhaus, I., Richter, S. & Tannich, E.
(1998) Recombinant expression and biochemical characterization
of an NADPH:flavin oxidoreductase from Entamoeba histolytica.
Biochem. J. 330: 1217-1221.
Brunser, O., Espinoza, J. & Brunser, A.M.
(1997) Etiology of diarrhea: Bacteria and parasites. Nestle
Nutrition Workshop Series 38: 13-37.
Byington, C.L., Dunbrack, R.L., Jr., Whitby,
F.G., Cohen, F.E. & Agabian, N. (1997) Entamoeba histolytica:
computer-assisted modeling of phosphofructokinase for prediction
of broad-spectrum antiparasitic agents. Exp. Parasitol.
87: 194-202.
Calzada, F., Alanis, A.D., Meckes, M., Tapia
Contreras, A. & Cedillo Rivera, R. (1998) In vitro susceptibility
of Entamoeba histolytica and Giardia lamblia to
some medicinal plants used by the people of Southern Mexico. Phytother.
Res. 12: 70-72.
Chao, T.H., Li, Y.H., Tsai, L.M., Tsai, W.C.,
Teng, J.K., Lin, L.J. & Chen, J.H. (1998) Amebic liver abscess
complicated with cardiac tamponade and mediastinal abscess. J.
Formosan Med. Assoc. 97: 214-216.
Chatterjee, D.K., Iyer, S.N. & Venugopalan,
B. (1997) Antiamoebic activity of 3,3'- fluro-4,4'-di-(pyrrolidine-2-ylidene
amino)-diphenyl (liroldine), against experimentally infected intestinal
and hepatic amoebiasis. Indian J. Exp. Biol. 35:
765-770.
Chen, Z.X. (1996) [Care of amebic hepatic abscess
(in Chinese)]. Chung Hua Hu Li Tsa Chih 31: 79-81.
Chigusa, Y., Kirinoki, M., Yokoi, H., Kawai,
S., Matsuda, H., Yasuraoka, K., Bugawan, L.E. & Blas, B.L.
(1997) A survey of intestinal parasitic infections in San Narciso,
Victoria, Oriental Mindoro, Philippines. Japanese J. Trop.
Med. Hyg. 25: 7-9.
Connaris, S. & Greenwell, P. (1997) Glycosidases
in mucin-dwelling protozoans. Glycoconjugate J. 14:
879-882.
Cook, G.C. (1997) Liver involvement in systemic
infection. Eur. J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. 9: 1239-1247.
Dautov, F.F. (1997) [The diagnosis and surgical
treatment of intestinal amebiasis (in Russian)]. Med. Parazit.
(Moscow) 4: 8-11.
de Alencar, L.C.A., Magalhaes, V., de Melo,
V.M., Aka, I., Magalhaes, M. & Kobayashi, S. (1996) [Absence
of invasive amoebiasis in male homosexual AIDS patients in Recife
(in Portuguese)]. Rev. Soc. Brasileira Med. Trop. 29:
319-322.
DeLuca, M.M., Pezzani, B.C., Cordoba, M.A.
& Basualdo, J.A. (1997) Characterization and quantitation
of parasite species in the effluents of the Berisso main sewage
channel, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Zbl. Hyg. Umweltmed.
200: 349-357.
Deng, Z., Huang, M., Singh, K., Albach, R.A.,
Latshaw, S.P., Chang, K.P. & Kemp, R.G. (1998) Cloning and
expression of the gene for the active PPi-dependent phosphofructokinase
of Entamoeba histolytica. Biochem. J 329:
659-664.
Dodson, J.M., Clark, C.G., Lockhart, L.A.,
Leo, B.M., Schroeder, J.W. & Mann, B.J. (1997) Comparison
of adherence, cytotoxicity, and Gal/GalNAc lectin gene structure
in Entamoeba histolytica and Entamoeba dispar. Parasitol.
Int. 46: 225-235.
Doumbo, O., Rossignol, J.F., Pichard, E., Traore,
H.A., Dembele, M., Diakite, M., Traore, F. & Diallo, D.A.
(1997) Nitazoxanide in the treatment of cryptosporidial diarrhea
and other intestinal parasitic infections associated with acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome in tropical Africa. Am. J. Trop.
Med. Hyg. 56: 637-639.
Escandón Romero, C., García Manzo,
N.T., Escobedo de la Peña, J., Hernández Ramos,
J.M., Olvera Alvarez, J. & Cabral Soto, J. (1996) [Amebiasis
and amebic liver abscess in Mexico: a present-day public health
problem (in Spanish)]. Rev. Gastroenterol. Mex. 61:
378-386.
Evans, C.A.W., Gilman, R.H., Rabbani, G.H.,
Salazar, G. & Ali, A. (1997) Gastric acid secretion and enteric
infection in Bangladesh. Trans. R. Soc. Trop. Med. Hyg.
91: 681-685.
Franco, E., Vazquez-Prado, J. & Meza, I.
(1997) Fibronectin-derived fragments as inducers of adhesion and
chemotaxis of Entamoeba histolytica trophozoites. J.
Infect. Dis. 176: 1597-1602.
Furnee, C.A., West, C.E., van der Haar, F.
& Hautvast, J.G. (1997) Effect of intestinal parasite treatment
on the efficacy of oral iodized oil for correcting iodine deficiency
in schoolchildren. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 66: 1422-1427.
Gamboa, M.I., Basualdo Farjat, J.A., Kozubsky,
L., Costas, M.E., Cueto Rua, E. & Lahitte, H.B. (1996) [Enteroparasitoses
in two periurban populations of La Plata, Argentina (in Spanish)].
Bol. Chileno Parasitol. 51: 37-41.
Gangopadhyay, S.S., Ray, S.S., Kennady, K.,
Pande, G. & Lohia, A. (1997) Heterogeneity of DNA content
and expression of cell cycle genes in axenically growing Entamoeba
histolyticaHM1:IMSS clone A. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol.
90: 9-20.
Gardien, E., Schlegel, L., Desbois, N. &
Chout, R. (1997) [Prevalence of intestinal parasitism in public
laboratories of Martinique: progress from 1988 to 1995 (in French)].
Bull. Soc. Pathol. Exot. 90: 169-171.
Garlicki, A., Kluba-Wojewoda, U., Krukowiecki,
J. & Kowalski, P. (1996) [Conservative treatment of hepatic
amebic abscesses (in Polish)]. Pol. Tyg. Lek. 51:
233-234.
Gatti, S., Mahdi, R., Bruno, A., Cevini, C.
& Scaglia, M. (1998) A survey of amoebic infection in the
Wonji area of central Ethiopia. Ann. Trop. Med. Parasitol.
92: 173-179.
Ghose, R. (1998) Sporadic amoebic liver abscess
in the North Island (Letter). New Zealand Med. J. 111:
83.
Giacometti, A., Cirioni, O., Balducci, M.,
Drenaggi, D., Quarta, M., DeFedericis, M., Ruggeri, P., Colapinto,
D., Ripani, G. & Scalise, G. (1997) Epidemiologic features
of intestinal parasitic infections in Italian mental institutions.
Eur. J. Epidemiol. 13: 825-830.
Gilchrist, C.A., Mann, B.J. & Petri,
W.A., Jr. (1998) Control of ferredoxin and Gal/GalNAc lectin gene
expression in Entamoeba histolytica by a cis-acting
DNA sequence. Infect. Immun. 66: 2383-2386.
Gomes, M.A., Melo, M.N., Pesquero, J.L. &
Silva, E.F. (1997) Characterization for virulence of an axenic
strain of Entamoeba histolytica: evidence for overexpression
of two proteins. Arch. Med. Res. 28: 489-492.
Gómez, A., Leyva, O., Martínez,
M.d.C., Garduño, G., Ramos, F., Moran, P., Melendro, E.I.,
Muñoz, O. & Ximénez, C. (1997) Prospective study
of Entamoeba dispar infection in a cohort of mothers and
their infants: relationship to serum antibody response. Am.
J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 57: 530-537.
Gómez, C., Pérez, D.G., López-Bayghen,
E. & Orozco, E. (1998) Transcriptional analysis of the EhPgp1
promoter of Entamoeba histolytica multidrug-resistant mutant.
J. Biol. Chem. 273: 7277-7284.
Göttke, M.U., Keller, K., Belley, A., Garcia,
R.M., Hollingsworth, M.A., Mack, D.R. & Chadee, K. (1998)
Functional heterogeneity of colonic adenocarcinoma mucins for
inhibition of Entamoeba histolytica adherence to target
cells. J. Euk. Microbiol. 45: 17S-23S.
Guo, Z., Wang, Z., An, Y. & Zhu, H. (1996)
Application of polymerase chain reaction for diagnosing amebic
liver abscess. Chinese Med. Sci. J. 11: 100-102.
Haq, R.U., Qazi, J.I. & Shakoori, A.R.
(1998) Growth and survival of protozoa isolated from a tannery
effluent. Folia Microbiol. 43: 109-112.
Haque, R., Ali, I.K.M., Akther, S. & Petri,
W.A., Jr. (1998) Comparison of PCR, isoenzyme analysis, and antigen
detection for diagnosis of Entamoeba histolytica infection.
J. Clin. Microbiol. 36: 449-452.
Hokama, S., Toda, T., Kusano, N., Nakamura,
H., Nakasone, I., Nagamine, T., Urasaki, H., Chinen, S., Kinjoh,
N., Sakiyama, K., Yohena, K., Taira, S., Kyan, T. & Ohshiro,
M. (1996) [Recent features of parasites detected from clinical
specimens (in Japanese)]. Japanese J. Clin. Pathol. 44:
379-383.
Hommel, M. (1996) [Physiopathology of protozoan
infections (in French)]. C. R. Seances Soc. Biol. Fil.
190: 341-355.
Honein, K. & Yaghi, C. (1996) [Multiple
amebic liver abscess (in French)]. J. Med. Liban 44:
44-47.
Ighogboja, I.S. & Ikeh, E.I. (1997) Parasitic
agents in childhood diarrhoea and malnutrition. West Afr. J.
Med. 16: 36-39.
Isik, K. (1996) [The investigation of intestinal
parasites in Izmir, Karsiyaka-Menemen-Aliaga (in Turkish)]. Turkiye
Parazitoloji Dergisi 20: 401-405.
Jackson, T.F.H.G. (1998) Entamoeba histolytica
and Entamoeba dispar are distinct species; clinical, epidemiological
and serological evidence. Int. J. Parasitol. 28:
181-186.
Jacobs, T., Bruchhaus, I., Dandekar, T., Tannich,
E. & Leippe, M. (1998) Isolation and molecular characterization
of a surface-bound proteinase of Entamoeba histolytica.
Mol. Microbiol. 27: 269-276.
Johansen, J. & Sindet Pedersen, S. (1998)
Entamoeba infected orbital cysts as a late complication
to orbital floor fractures. Acta Opthalm. Scand. 76:
123-124.
Kabatereine, N.B., Kemijumbi, J., Kazibwe,
F. & Onapa, A.W. (1997) Human intestinal parasites in primary
school children in Kampala, Uganda. East Afr. Med. J. 74:
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Kang, G., Mathew, M.S., Rajan, D.P., Daniel,
J.D., Mathan, M.M., Mathan, V.I. & Muliyil, J.P. (1998) Prevalence
of intestinal parasites in rural Southern Indians. Trop. Med.
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Kasim, H., Ay, Y.D., Oguz, M.C., Ozturk, M.O.
& Coskun, S.Z. (1996) [The prevalence of gastro-intestinal
parasites in primary school children in the Bursa region (in Turkish)].
Turkiye Parazitoloji Dergisi 20: 191-197.
Kim, J.M., Jung, H.C., Im, K.I., Cho, Y.J.,
Song, I.S. & Kim, C.Y. (1996) Study for interaction between
Escherichia coli and Entamoeba histolytica in induction
of cytokine gene expression in human colon epithelial cells.
J. Korean Soc. Microbiol. 31: 135-144.
Kobayashi, S., Imai, E., Tachibana, H., Fujiwara,
T. & Takeuchi, T. (1998) Entamoeba dispar: cultivation
with sterilized Crithidia fasciculata. J. Euk. Microbiol.
45: 3S-8S.
Kretschmer, R. & López-Osuna, M.
(1997) Eosinophils, HLA and amebic disease (Editorial). Infection
25: 327-328.
Kuzna-Grygiel, W. (1996) [Cytochemical study
on the activity of enzymes in trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica
from the cecum of guinea pigs with invasive and non-invasive amebiasis
(in Polish)]. Wiad. Parazytol. 42: 407-414.
Leipe, D.D. (1997) Morphological and molecular
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Lo, C.T. & Lee, K.M. (1996) Intestinal
parasites among the Southeast Asian laborers in Taiwan during
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López-Osuna, M., Velázquez, J.R.
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role in amebiasis? Mem. Inst. Osw. Cruz 92: 237-240.
Machado, M.C.C. & Herman, P. (1997) Amebic
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Surgery. Basel: Karger, pp. 213-218.
Mai, Z. & Samuelson, J. (1998) A new gene
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antigens, which resemble the amebic vaccine candidate serine-rich
E. histolytica protein. Infect. Immun. 66:
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Makioka, A., Ohtomo, H., Kobayashi, S. &
Takeuchi, T. (1997) Comparison of DNA polymerase between Entamoeba
histolytica and E. dispar. Parasitol. Int. 46:
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Maksoud Filho, J.G. & Rocha, R.F.C.d. (1997)
Toxic colitis due to amebiasis in children. In R. V. Cohen, F.
Aun and D. E. Uip (Eds.), Tropical Surgery. Basel: Karger,
pp. 119-124.
Mann, B.J. & Lockhart, L.A. (1998) Molecular
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J. Euk. Microbiol. 45: 13S-16S.
Mansour, N.S., Youssef, F.G., Mikhail, E.M.
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Martínez-Palomo, A. & Espinosa-Cantellano,
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Today 14: 1-3.
McGonigle, S., Dalton, J.P. & James, E.R.
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14: 139-145.
Mehlotra, R.K. (1998) Differentiation of
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Mercado, R., Otto, J.P., Musleh, M. & Perez,
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Moazam, F. & Nazir, Z. (1998) Amebic liver
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Molyneux, D.H. (1997) The protozoan view of
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Moody, S., Becker, S., Nuchamowitz, Y. &
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Moshitch-Moshkovitch, S., Petter, R., Levitan,
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Rev. Esp. Salud Publica 71: 547-552.
Pérez, D.G., Gómez, C., López-Bayghen,
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of the EhPgp5 promoter of Entamoeba histolytica multidrug-resistant
mutant. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 7285-7292.
Pérez, E., Muñoz, M.D. &
Ortega, A. (1998) Entamoeba histolytica: Collagen-induced
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187-192.
Pollok, R.C.G. & Farthing, M.J.G. (1997)
Intestinal parasites. Curr. Opinion Infect. Dis. 10:
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